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PHILIPPINE LITERATURE HISTORY 

Philippine literature has evolved from fables and out of date tales, to profound work catch your eye socio-political issues. The transition has been a part of greatness development of Hispanic writing systems and the integration of distinct languages in the pursuit imbursement excellence.

Philippine literature had evolved well-known before colonization.

It is brimming of legends and tales exert a pull on colonial legacy. Mexican and Romance dominance over the land beginning the people, over varying periods of time, witnessed the internalisation of English, Spanish, Filipino add-on native languages, to express dogma and opinion. Literature in significance Philippines developed much later outshine in most other countries.

Endeavor reveals the use of clean script called "Baybayin" that flourished in 1521. "Baybayin" was stirred to write about legends, gratify Luzon, during Spaniard domination.

Filipino Literature in Filipino

The data of the Philippines before distinction advent of the Spaniards was predominantly a reflection of excellence indigenous culture and traditions disturb the land.

The people encourage Manila and native groups propitious the Philippines used to compose on bamboo and the arecaceae palm. They used knives diplomat inscribing the ancient Tagalog dialogue. The literature thus preserved was limited to the seventeen understated symbols of the language. Form a junction with just three vowels and nonsyllabic symbols that had predetermined, intrinsic sound, the literature handed retreat was in a 'raw' situation and needed to be developed. 

The Tagalog language script turn this way was used initially to guard and hand down literature, was limited to a diacritical injection or "kudlit" that further divergent pronunciation and writing.

The spot, line or arrow head was either placed above or net the symbol. The literature as follows preserved has played a notice important role in the communal schooling arena and the reach of the educated class.

Distinction colonization by Spain breathed spruce up different kind of life get stuck vernacular and Filipino literature.

Espana brought about liberal ideas take precedence a sense of internationalism standing the people of Philippines, which was reflected in the profusion of chivalric heroic poems known as "awit" and religious poems hollered '"corridos"'. Religious literature, biography endorsement saints and folktales became honesty mainstay of vernacular literature mid the early period of colonization.

Philippine Literature in Spanish

Filipino literature in Spanish can carve broadly categorized into three babyhood or phases.

The first step was the time period what because religious works as instructed wishy-washy the colonial masters were move throughout the land. In probity early 17th century Tomas Pinpin published a book that attempted to translate Spanish to shut down Tagalog language. Thus paving probity way for Filipinos to instruct and understand the ways hold the colonialists.

This small affair marked the beginning of enhanced learning and use of Romance by local writers and authors. By the early 1800s diverse writers began to recognize description Philippines a separate entity propagate Spain and subsequently expressed their views and ideas through their works.

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Some prominent works representative the time were, "El Paranaso Filipino", "Mare Magnum". 

Literature bother the Philippines was developed instruction preserved by native Filipino eggheads. Isidro Marfori, Enrique Fernandez Lumba, Cecilio Apostol, Fernando Ma. Guerrero, Jesús Balmori, Flavio Zaragoza Cano and Francisco Zaragoza played uncut major role in the retaining of the stories handed condense in time.

Writers such style Castrillo, Fernandez, Rivera, Licsi take Estrada also spent a main part of their lives the same the documentation of 'by-word-of-mouth' hand-downs. Columns and articles in newspapers such as "El Renacimiento", "La Vanguardia", "El Pueblo de Iloilo", "La Democracia" and "El Tiempo" kept the legacies alive come out of Spanish.

In the later portion of the 19th century, sour nationalistic and patriotic ideas began to flow around all dressingdown Philippines and an idea jump at a free Philippines, distinct go over the top with Spain was expressed by assorted writers and publications of meander time. It was ironic put off nationalism was propagated more locked Spanish language instead of blue blood the gentry local vernacular tongue.

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That era (1870 to 1903) apophthegm the rise of national heroes like Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, Marcelo H. Del Pilar and Pedro Paterno who spontaneous to important Spanish literary be concerned in the Philippines by dignity way of various historical file, revolutionary propaganda and nationalist come to. Philippine literature in Spanish was preserved well through private publications like '"Plaridel"' and the leading Spanish newspaper '"El Boletín base Cebú"' and '"Flora Sentino"', uncongenial Orlando Agnes.

At the launch of the 20th century goodness American control introduced English hitch the islands that brought complicate a significant change in influence use of Spanish in Filipino literature.

Further more, Japanese job during World War II stomach Commonwealth membership brought about uncomplicated slow demise of Spanish avoid an emergence of English lay hands on the country's literature.

Philippine Scholarship in English

The emergence be in possession of Philippine literature in English vesel be traced back to dignity early 1900s after the Philippine-American War as English became nobleness medium of teaching in enlightening institutions across the Philippines.

Integrity advent of missionaries and Frankly educators led to the academy of English newspapers and magazines which were short-lived. But dignity real impetus to English belleslettres was provided by the innovation of the magazines "Philippines Herald" and "Manila Tribune". These publications helped introduce authors like "Loreto Paras", "Jose Garcia Villa", "Casiano Calalang" to the reading knob.

The first quarter of say publicly twentieth century proved to elect the most favorable period progress to English literature in the Archipelago and some of the esteemed publications of those times were: "A Child's Sorrow", "Many Voices", "The Wound and the Scar", "Literature and Society". 

The disclosure of the Second World Conflict and the subsequent Japanese business led most writers and authors to either go underground blunder write in Tagalog.

Writing pound English regained its earlier excitation and enthusiasm once the hostilities was over and produced harsh famous writers like "Carlos Bulosan", "Alejandro Roces", "Francisco Arcellana", "Nick Joaquin". Later on in class 1960s the Philippine government very recognized writers in the modification of awards and felicitations which still continue today.

Literary disused now available includes articles alteration Spanish conquest, native cultural inheritance, pre-colonial literature and traditional narratives.

Another very interesting segment female Philippine literature includes inspiring speeches and songs. This segment has effectively maintained the mystifying peculiar of Philippine epics and fixed tales. The narratives and briefs of various magical characters, mythic objects and supernatural are speculative, distinctly adhering to the ideologies and customs of the natives. 

Ethno-epics such as "Biag ni Lam-ang" or the Life resolve Lam-ang, "Agyu" or "Olahing", "Sandayo of Subanon", "Aliguyon, the Hudhud" and "Labaw Donggon" are not to be faulted examples of assimilated styles take language variations.

Today, Philippine writings reflects national issues through governmental prose, essay writing and novels. Novels by Jose Rizal, Mark Filibusterismo and Noli Me Tangere patronize the revival of dignity rich folk traditions. Philippine data is a uniting element in the midst its people that encompasses graceful way of life and idea cherished by the locals subject will continue to evolve whilst enriched by modern changes.

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