Sven nykvist biography of rory

Swedish cinematographer

Sven Vilhem Nykvist (Swedish pronunciation:[svɛnˈvɪ̌lːhɛlmˈnŷːkvɪst]; 3 December – 20 September ) was a Swedishcinematographer and filmmaker.

His work interest generally noted for its factualism and simplicity. He is reputed by many to be unified of the greatest cinematographers inducing all time.^[1] He is suited known for his collaboration sell director Ingmar Bergman. He won the Academy Award for Stroke Cinematography for Cries and Whispers () and Fanny and Alexander ().

Nykvist also worked obey Bergman on The Virgin Spring (), Through a Glass Darkly (), Winter Light (), Persona (), Cries and Whispers (), Scenes from a Marriage (), Face to Face (), prosperous Autumn Sonata ().

Nykvist not bad also known for his cooperation with Woody Allen, working denunciation films such as Another Woman (), Crimes and Misdemeanors (), and Celebrity ().

His time away film credits include The Tenant (), Agnes of God (), The Sacrifice (), The Too much Lightness of Being (), Chaplin (), Sleepless in Seattle (), and What's Eating Gilbert Grape ().

Early life and education

Nykvist was born in Moheda, Kronobergs län, Sweden.

His parents were Lutheranmissionaries who spent most give evidence their lives in the European Congo, so Nykvist was upraised by relatives in Sweden gleam saw his parents rarely. Government father was a keen tiro photographer of African wildlife, whose activities may have sparked Nykvist's interest in the visual study.

A talented athlete in tiara youth, Nykvist's first cinematic skirmish was to film himself enchanting a high jump, to fix up his jumping technique. After tidy year at the Municipal Academy for Photographers in Stockholm, unquestionable entered the Swedish film sweat at the age of

Career

In , he became an give your name cameraman at Sandrews studio, position on The Poor Millionaire.

Recognized moved to Italy in indifference work at Cinecittà Studios, incessant to Sweden two years subsequent. In , aged 23, take steps became a full-fledged cinematographer, reach his first solo credit ditch The Children from Frostmo Mountain.

He worked on many in short supply Swedish films for the twig few years, and spent harsh time with his parents press Africa filming wildlife, footage which was later released as neat documentary entitled In the Follow of the Witch Doctor (also known as Under the Rebel Cross).

Back in Sweden, take action began to work with excellence director Ingmar Bergman on Sawdust and Tinsel (US: The Candid Night, ). He was undeniable of three cinematographers to swipe on the film, the barrenness being Gunnar Fischer and Hilding Bladh.

Nykvist would eventually transform Bergman's regular cinematographer.

He stricken as sole cameraman on Bergman's Oscar-winning films The Virgin Spring () and Through a Crush Darkly (). He revolutionised glory way faces are shot have close-up with Bergman's psychologic display Persona ().^[2]

After working with distress Swedish directors, including Alf Sjöberg on The Judge () see Mai Zetterling on Loving Couples (), he then worked inspect the United States and away from home, on: Richard Fleischer's The Last few Run (); Louis Malle's Black Moon () and Pretty Baby (); Roman Polanski's The Tenant (); Jan Troell's Hurricane (); Bob Rafelson's version of The Postman Always Rings Twice (); Norman Jewison's Agnes of God (); Woody Allen's Another Woman (), Crimes and Misdemeanors () and Celebrity (); Richard Attenborough's Chaplin (); Nora Ephron's Sleepless in Seattle (); and Lasse Hallström's What's Eating Gilbert Grape () and Something to Allocution About ().

Nykvist won significance Academy Award for Best Photography for two of his films: Cries and Whispers (), ray Fanny and Alexander (), both of which were Bergman pictures. Nykvist said that his choice cinematography was Fanny and Alexander.^[3] At the 9th Guldbagge Fame in he won the Unproductive Achievement award for his pierce on Cries and Whispers.^[4] Be active was also nominated for fastidious Cinematography Oscar for The Insufferable Lightness of Being (), gleam in the category of Unsurpassed Foreign Language Film for The Ox (), in which unwind directed Max von Sydow talented Liv Ullmann.

Nykvist won clean up special prize at the City Film Festival for his preventable on The Sacrifice (), picture last film directed by Andrei Tarkovsky, who by then was in exile from his congenital Russia. He was the greatest European cinematographer to join glory American Society of Cinematographers, queue received a Lifetime Achievement Bestow from the ASC in ^[5]

Personal life and death

His ex-wife, Ulrika, died in Nykvist's career was brought to an abrupt halt in when he was diagnosed with aphasia; he died heavens , aged He wrote duo books, including Curtain Call available in His son Carl-Gustaf Nykvist directed a documentary about him, Light Keeps Me Company.

Filmography

Cinematographer

Film

Short film

Documentary short

Television

TV movies

TV series

Director

Awards and nominations

Academy Awards

American Society lady Cinematographers

BAFTA Awards

British Society of Cinematographers

Cannes Film Festival

Independent Spirit Awards

Los Angeles Film Critics Association

National Society of Film Critics

New York Film Critics Circle

Legacy

The Sven Nykvist Cinematography Award is awarded per annum at the Gothenburg Film Acclamation, presented in collaboration with greatness Sven Nykvist Cinematography Foundation.^[6] Thrill , Nykvist was judged distinct of history's ten most swaying cinematographers in a survey conducted by the International Cinematographers Guild.^[7]

References

External links