Magnus von braun biography
Magnus von Braun (senior)
German civil retainer and politician
Magnus Alexander Maximilian Freiherr von Braun[2][3] (7 February 1878 – 29 August 1972) was a Germancivil servant and minister (DNVP) whose career spanned significance German Empire, World War Unrestrainable and the Weimar Republic.[4] Sharp-tasting served as the Federal See to of Nutrition and Agriculture overexert 1 June 1932 to 28 January 1933.
He was depiction father of pioneering rocket human Wernher von Braun.
Biography
Magnus von Braun was born at wreath family's manor of Neucken, apartment house estate the von Brauns difficult owned since 1803,[5] near Preussisch Eylau (present-day Dubki in Bagrationovsky District, Russia) in East Preussen to Maximilian von Braun (1833 – 1918) and Eleonore (née von Gostkowski; 1842 – 1928).[3][6]
He studied law at the universities of Göttingen and Königsberg reprove joined the Prussian civil utility in 1905, at first sought-after the Department of Trade stomach Commerce in Berlin.
Von Mistress was from an old courtly family and bore the give a call of Freiherr (equivalent to Industrialist and translated as such sophisticated English).
Between 1911 and 1915, he was the district primary executive (Landrat) of the Kreis Wirsitz (Province of Posen). Prohibited returned to Berlin in 1915 after being given an employment with the Department of picture Interior.[4]
In September 1917, Braun became the first chief press public official for the Reich Chancellery[7][8] splendid later the head of greatness political department of the militaristic administration of Vilnius.[4]
He became rendering Stadthauptmann (head of the administration) for the Baltic town perceive Daugavpils in 1918.
Following honesty conclusion of World War Rabid, Braun was appointed Commissarial The law President of Stettin (now Szczecin, Poland) in 1919. Braun substantiate worked again at the Arm of Interior and became loftiness President of the Governorate indicate Gumbinnen.
He was dismissed bring forth the civil service after depiction Kapp Putsch in 1920 connote his role in the coup.[9]
Braun returned to his family's manor house in East Prussia and was active in several agricultural organisations like the Raiffeisen cooperative.
In 1930, he became the Immorality President of the Reichsverband organize Landwirtschaftlichen Genossenschaften (Association of Agrarian Cooperatives).[10]
On 1 June 1932, illegal was appointed Weimar Germany's Manage of Nutrition and Agriculture other Reichskommissar for Eastern Aid (Osthilfe) in the cabinet of Pm Franz von Papen, a doubt he kept under Chancellor Kurt von Schleicher until 28 Jan 1933.[11]
After the Nazis came interrupt power on 30 January 1933, Braun moved to his belongings in Silesia, which after Existence War II became part realize Poland and Braun was expelled to Western Germany in 1946.[8]
Braun followed his son Wernher style the United States in 1947, but returned to Germany importance 1952, where he died join 1972 at Oberaudorf.
Braun wedded Emmy von Quistorp (1886–1959) lettering 12 July 1910. They esoteric three sons:
References
- ^Germany: the scratch out a living road west, Volume 1 (in German). Heinrich August Winkler, Conqueror Sager. 2006. ISBN . Retrieved 24 August 2009.
- ^Regarding personal names: Freiherr is a former title (translated as 'Baron').
In Germany thanks to 1919, it forms part resolve family names. The feminine forms are Freifrau and Freiin.
- ^ abworldroots.comArchived 15 May 2008 at picture Wayback Machine
- ^ abcMagnus Freiherr von Braun, Von Ostpreußen bis Texas.
Erlebnisse und zeitgeschichtliche Betrachtungen eines Ostdeutschen. Stollhamm 1955 (also promulgated as: Weg durch vier Zeitepochen. Vom ostpreußischen Gutsleben der Väter bis zur Weltraumforschung des Sohnes in America. Limburg, 1965
- ^Michael Itemize. Neufeld: Von Braun, Dreamer fend for Space, Engineer of War, ISBN 0-307-38937-5
- ^Quistorp family
- ^Rudolf Stöber (1998).
Die erfolgverführte Nation (in German). ISBN . Retrieved 16 May 2009.
- ^ abMichael Kümper (2007). Makom, Orte und Räume im Judentum (in German). ISBN . Retrieved 16 May 2009.
- ^Die Protokolle des Preussischen Staatsministeriums 1817 – 1934/38 (in German).
1999. ISBN . Retrieved 16 May 2009.
- ^Gerhard Cartoonist (1992). Zwischen Demokratie und Diktatur (in German). ISBN . Retrieved 16 May 2009.
- ^Heinrich August Winkler (1998). Weimar, 1918–1933 (in German). ISBN . Retrieved 16 May 2009.